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PRP FAQ

We understand that you may have questions about this innovative therapy, and we're here to provide you with clear, comprehensive answers.

This FAQ is designed to give you a better understanding of PRP treatment, including how it works, what to expect during the procedure, and how to care for yourself afterwards.
Whether you're considering PRP therapy for a musculoskeletal injury, osteoarthritis, or another condition, this information will help you make an informed decision about your treatment options.

If you have additional questions after reading through these FAQs, please don't hesitate to contact us.

What is PRP and how is it prepared?

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy uses your own blood to promote healing. Here is how we prepare the PRP:

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1. Blood Draw: A small amount of your blood (typically 8-16 mL) is drawn from your arm, like a routine blood test.

2. Centrifugation: The blood sample is placed in a centrifuge, a machine that spins the blood at high speeds. This process separates the blood into layers: red blood cells, platelet-rich plasma, and platelet-poor plasma.

3. Extraction: The platelet-rich layer is carefully extracted. This concentrated solution contains 2-5 times more platelets than regular blood.

4. Activation: In some cases, the PRP may be activated with calcium chloride or thrombin before injection to enhance its effects [1].

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The entire preparation process usually takes about 15-20 minutes.

2

How is the PRP injection performed?

The PRP injection procedure is minimally invasive and usually follows these steps:


1.    The injection site is marked, cleaned and disinfected.
2.    Local anaesthesia may be applied to minimise discomfort.
3.    Ultrasound guidance may be used for precise placement. [2]
4.    The prepared PRP is injected into the target area using a fine needle.
5.    A small bandage is applied to the injection site.


The whole procedure, including preparation, typically takes about 30–60 minutes.

3

Is the PRP injection painful?

Most patients experience minimal discomfort during the procedure. The initial needle prick may cause a brief stinging sensation. Some patients may feel pressure or mild discomfort as the PRP is injected, but this is usually well-tolerated.

4

What should I do after the PRP treatment?

After your PRP treatment:

  • Rest for 24–48 hours, avoiding strenuous activities.

  • Avoid de use of anti-inflammatories (Voltaren, Nurofen). [3]

  • Avoid alcohol and refined sugars. Minimise smoking if applicable.

  • Use ice packs to manage any discomfort or swelling.

  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments.

  • Gradually return to normal activities as advised by your doctor.

  • Be patient – while some patients experience immediate relief, it often takes several weeks to notice significant improvements.

5

Can I take pain medications after the treatment?

It's best to avoid anti-inflammatory medications (Voltaren, Nurofen, Mobic, Celebrex) as they may interfere with the healing process. [3]

If you need pain relief, paracetamol (Panadol/Osteomol/Panamax)) is usually recommended. Always consult with your doctor about which medications are safe to take.

6

How many PRP treatments will I need?

The number of treatments varies depending on your condition and individual response. Some patients benefit from a single injection, while others may need a series of injections, usually 3. Your doctor will determine the appropriate treatment plan based on your specific case. [4]

7

Are there any side effects of PRP treatment?

PRP therapy is generally safe, but like any medical procedure, it can have some side effects. These may include:


•    Temporary increase in pain at the injection site
•    Minor bleeding or bruising
•    Infection (rare) in less than 1% of cases.
Contact your doctor if you experience severe pain, signs of infection (redness, warmth, fever), or any unusual symptoms.

8

​How long does it take to see results from PRP therapy?

While some patients may experience immediate relief, it typically takes several weeks to notice significant improvements. The PRP stimulates your body's natural healing processes, which take time to work. Many patients report gradual improvement over 2-3 months. [5]

9

Is PRP therapy covered by Medicare or private health insurances?

In Australia PRP therapy is not covered by Medicare or private health funds. For TAC and Workcover claims please consult with us.

10

Who is a good candidate for PRP therapy?

PRP can be beneficial for various musculoskeletal conditions, including:

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  • Osteoarthritis of the knee, hip, and other joints

  • Rotator cuff injuries (shoulder)

  • Tennis elbow

  • Achilles tendinopathy

  • Plantar fasciitis

  • Ligament sprains

  • Muscle strains

  • Hair loss

  • ​

However, not everyone is a suitable candidate. Factors such as overall health, the specific condition being treated, and previous treatments can affect suitability. Consult with our medical team to determine if PRP therapy is right for you.

11

How does PRP therapy work?

PRP contains a high concentration of platelets, which release growth factors and other healing proteins. When injected into an injured area, these substances can:

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  1. Accelerate healing

  2. Reduce inflammation

  3. Promote tissue regeneration

  4. Stimulate collagen production​

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This can lead to improved function and reduced pain in the treated area.

Remember, while PRP therapy has shown promising results for many patients, individual experiences may vary. Always consult with one of our qualified healthcare professionals to determine the best treatment plan for your specific condition.

12

How much does a PRP treatment costs?

There is not a definitive pricing information for PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) treatments in Australia, as costs can vary depending on factors like:

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  • The specific clinic or medical practice

  • The area being treated

  • The number of sessions required

  • Geographic location within Australia

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However, the most common procedures prices range from $150 to $200 per session.

Image by Olga Thelavart

Get in Touch

To obtain more details, schedule a consultation at any of the clinics listed below.

References:

[1]    Marques, L. F., et al. (2015). Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): methodological aspects and clinical applications. Platelets, 26(2), 101-113. 
[2]    Malanga, G., & Goldin, M. (2014). PRP: review of the current evidence for musculoskeletal conditions. Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports, 2(1), 1-15. 
[3]    Anitua, E., et al. (2015). Platelet-rich plasma for treating knee osteoarthritis: preliminary results. Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal, 34(2), 82-86. 
[4]    Meheux, C. J., et al. (2016). Efficacy of intra-articular platelet-rich plasma injections in knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review. Arthroscopy, 32(3), 495-505. 
[5]    Fotouhi, A., et al. (2018). Platelet-rich plasma, an adjuvant biological therapy to assist peripheral nerve repair. Neural Regeneration Research, 13(3), 441-442.

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